The facility’s electrical power is distributed via a distribution box, sometimes referred to as a distribution board, panel board, breaker panel, or electric panel. It is the main electrical supply system for a structure or piece of property. As a component of an electrical system, it divides electrical power into subordinate circuits and offers a protective fuse or circuit breaker for each circuit.
A distribution box houses all of the contact breakers, earth leakage devices, doorbells, and timers. Electricity is sent from the network to the building via the main feeding cable. Once the wire is attached to the distribution board, the electricity is distributed via the breakers in the secondary circuits. This is why it’s crucial to pick a distribution box that’s the right size and thickness.
DB Box features
Safety: A fuse is a crucial part of every distribution board. Because it stops overcurrent from flowing through your circuitry, a fuse is an essential part of a distribution board. In the event of an overcurrent, the fuse instantly shuts off the main supply, shielding your appliances and your home or place of business from any electrical danger.
Aesthetics: In addition to safety, distribution boards’ design and appearance are getting a lot of attention these days. Distribution boards don’t have to ruin the aesthetics of your home or workplace anymore. The wide selection of DBs currently on the market gives you as a buyer an advantage if you’re looking for one of excellent quality without sacrificing the design factor of your home.
Easy to use: If your distribution box is difficult to use, it’s generally not the ideal choice. It should have ample room for wiring with the straightforward installation procedure. The frame should be installed without making any mistakes. Distribution boards that are well-fitted and easy to use guarantee the durability and safety of your electrical distribution system. It will also be helpful if the database you’re using is straightforward to manage.
Importance of a DB box?
An essential component of an energy supply system is a distribution board or distribution panel (DP). It must divide an incoming power source into numerous secondary or subsidiary circuits.
The entering mains power is divided into several sub-circuits using a distribution board or breaker panel. For these secondary circuits, the fuses, breakers, and other circuit safety devices are typically housed in a single box. Distribution boards, however, are not all necessarily enclosed; some are only partially enclosed, while others are left exposed.
All the variations fundamentally accomplish the same task, whether they are outdoor distribution boards, commercial distribution boards, or specialized lighting distribution boards for huge public venues. They take an electrical connection that is coming in, divide it up, and then reroute it to other sub-circuits.
This makes it possible to control the supply to various locations more precisely and finely, as well as to isolate and shut down specific circuits without fully shutting off incoming power.
It also offers extra safety features, usually fuses, breakers, and RCDs, that make using mains power safer. The entire electrical system is better protected from overloads, short circuits, and other risks since each branch circuit have its own safety cut-off.
How many distinct sub-circuits you can run off of an electrical panel is clearly indicated by the number of incoming routes listed on it. Alternatively, the maximum number of RCDs and other overcurrent protection devices can be installed on a single distribution board.
For straightforward circuit division, 4-way or 8-way distribution boards are frequently needed and may be appropriate for many residential uses. Due to the smallness of the enclosures, they are generally kept in, these tiny fuse boxes are occasionally referred to as single-door distribution boards.
On boards and circuits with greater complexity, substantially higher way counts are equally frequent at the other end of the spectrum. For structures or installations that need to supply more branch circuits, double door panels holding 12-way, 16-way, and 24-way distribution boards are frequently used.
Although these are typically only required for large-scale industrial installations and highly complex commercial lighting rigs, DP variants are in fact available up to 72-way boards and beyond.
Safety Tips for a DB box
- Distribution boards need to have blanking plates to cover the empty spaces.
- A location where a distribution board is likely to come into touch with water should not be chosen for it.
- Distribution boards shouldn’t be positioned close to kitchen equipment that is installed permanently.
- Distribution boards require corrosion protection.
- A distribution board should be installed such that it is compatible with the environment it will operate in.
- It is not advised to install the distribution board 2200mm above the floor.
- The distribution board should only be installed by a trained professional.
- The distribution board’s wires must not extend past the board.
- Use distribution boards that are suitable for your requirements and don’t have any more connections than the board’s limited configuration permits.
A safety notification ought to, if practical, be posted close to a distribution board.
Your home’s main power supply comes from a distribution board, which needs to be quickly shut off in the event of any electrical risks or irregularities. To provide safe and dependable electricity, electrical experts must frequently inspect them.
How to choose a DB box?
The distribution board serves as the primary electrical supply system for all business and residential buildings. The primary wire enters the distribution board, where it is then passed through breakers to secondary circuits like lights and plugs. It’s crucial to maintain proper power distribution for both the safety of your home and your appliances as well as for the best device performance. Distribution boards are equipped with BS bars, DIN rail, and a neutral link.
The correct electrical distribution in your home is ensured by distribution boards, which are more than simply an enclosure. They are a full system with neutral linkages, an earth leakage unit, and interconnecting wires. Nowadays, home decor and technology requirements are taken into account when designing conventional distribution.
Conclusion
Walton distribution boards are a favorite among electrical professionals since they have all of the aforementioned safety and design features. Walton distribution boards are always made to work with contemporary designs and common electrical configurations. As a result, you can select the ideal DB box from our selection.
